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Nitrogen
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BOC can supply nitrogen:
- In a full range of purities.
- In any quantity you require.
- As either compressed or liquefied gas.
- In over 30 countries.
Our nitrogen products include:
- Pure nitrogen.
- Ultra High Purity nitrogen (UHP).
- Oxygen free nitrogen.
We have specialist nitrogen grades for use in:
- Electronics.
- Industrial applications.
- Food.
- Medical applications.
Supply options
Call Us or Email Us for advice on the most cost effective supply option to meet your needs, these include:
- Compressed nitrogen – gas cylinders for convenience or for mobile supply. Cylinder sizes and pressures are tailored to local markets.
- Liquid nitrogen cylinders – for small volume cryogenic applications.
- Bulk nitrogen – delivered by cryogenic tankers into on-site storage for high-volume applications.
- On-site nitrogen generation – for secure cost-effective supply, from low volume ultra-high purity nitrogen supply to electronics facilities to hundreds of tonnes a day for food freezing.
Processes
One of Nitrogen’s most useful properties is its chemical inertness to nearly all substances at ambient and moderate temperatures, making it a key gas in:
- Inerting, blanketing or padding – pure or in mixtures, as a protective atmosphere against oxidation or combustion by atmospheric air and contamination by moisture.
- Purging – to displace or dilute unwanted gas or vapour, to reduce oxygen concentration or remove air, flammable or toxic vapour.
- Flushing – to flush unwanted gases from solutions, due to its only slight solubility in a wide range of liquids.
- Heat treatment – as a protective furnace atmosphere for heat treatment of the most reactive metals.
- Food packaging – in mixture with carbon dioxide and oxygen in modified atmosphere packaging (MAP); pure to reduce oxygen concentration in respiring food products packaging.
Safety Information
- Nitrogen is not toxic and non-reactive except at high temperatures.
- If insufficient oxygen is present, high nitrogen concentrations cause asphyxiation and death. They are no physiological warning signs to nitrogen enrichment.
- Nitrogen does not support combustion.
- Liquid nitrogen has the capacity to inflict dangerous frost bites.
Technical Information
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Specific gravity at 70oF/21oC | 0.967 |
| Critical temperature (oF/oC) | -232.4/-146.9 |
| Critical pressure (psia) | 492.9 |
| Specific volume (cf/lb) | 13.8 |
| Physiological properties | Inert |
| Other properties | Colourless and odourless |